What is the indication of performing the Axial Load Test?

The Axial Load Test is primarily designed to assess joint integrity and stability by applying compressive force along the axis of a joint, typically in the context of the wrist or other joints. This test is particularly effective for detecting fractures or joint arthrosis because it generates specific pain responses that can indicate underlying structural issues. When a compressive load is applied, any abnormal findings such as crepitus, pain, or instability can reveal the presence of fractures or degenerative changes in the joint surfaces, pointing towards arthrosis.

The nature of the axial load directly relates to the forces that would be experienced in everyday activities, making it a relevant diagnostic tool for identifying these kinds of injuries.